Substance abuse is considered mental illness
Published by
Arlen "Buddy" Castenada
on July 15, 2024
Substance abuse is considered a mental illness. It falls under the category of Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which is used by mental health professionals to diagnose and classify mental health conditions.
Substance Use Disorders are characterized by an individual's inability to control their use of substances such as alcohol, drugs, or medications despite harmful consequences. This condition affects brain function and behavior, leading to a range of physical, psychological, and social problems.
Key points about Substance Use Disorders include:
- Behavioral Changes: Individuals may engage in risky behaviors or neglect responsibilities at work, school, or home.
- Physical Dependence: There can be tolerance (needing more of the substance to achieve the same effect) and withdrawal symptoms when not using the substance.
- Psychological Impact: Substance abuse often co-occurs with other mental health disorders like depression or anxiety.
Treatment for SUDs typically involves a combination of medication management (to address any chemical dependencies) and psychotherapy (to address behavioral aspects). Support groups and rehabilitation programs can also play crucial roles in recovery.
If you or someone you know is struggling with substance abuse, it's important to seek professional help from healthcare providers who specialize in addiction treatment.
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